{
  "module": "103.1",
  "title": "103.1 Body Basics: Anatomy, Physiology and Medical Terms",
  "pass_percent": 75,
  "pre_test": {
    "graded": false,
    "questions": [
      {
        "question": "What is the main job of the kidneys?",
        "options": [
          "Pumping blood to the body",
          "Filtering waste and extra water from the blood",
          "Breaking down food",
          "Sending messages to the muscles"
        ],
        "correct": 1,
        "explanation": "The kidneys clean the blood and make urine to remove waste."
      },
      {
        "question": "Which hormone helps sugar move from the blood into cells?",
        "options": [
          "Insulin",
          "Oxygen",
          "Calcium",
          "Carbon dioxide"
        ],
        "correct": 0,
        "explanation": "The pancreas makes insulin, which lets cells take in sugar."
      },
      {
        "question": "The word part 'cardi' means:",
        "options": [
          "Kidney",
          "Lung",
          "Stomach",
          "Heart"
        ],
        "correct": 3,
        "explanation": "Cardi is the root for heart, as in cardiology."
      },
      {
        "question": "What does the suffix 'itis' mean?",
        "options": [
          "Surgical removal",
          "Study of",
          "Inflammation or swelling",
          "Too little"
        ],
        "correct": 2,
        "explanation": "Itis means inflammation, as in arthritis."
      },
      {
        "question": "'Hypertension' means:",
        "options": [
          "Low blood pressure",
          "High blood pressure",
          "A fast heart rate",
          "Low blood sugar"
        ],
        "correct": 1,
        "explanation": "Hyper means too much, so hypertension is high blood pressure."
      },
      {
        "question": "On a prescription, PRN means:",
        "options": [
          "Every morning",
          "Before meals",
          "Nothing by mouth",
          "As needed"
        ],
        "correct": 3,
        "explanation": "PRN means the medicine is taken only when needed, as directed."
      },
      {
        "question": "Why do diabetes and high blood pressure often affect many body systems?",
        "options": [
          "Body systems depend on each other, so stress on one strains others",
          "They only affect the skin",
          "They are caused by germs",
          "They affect only one organ at a time"
        ],
        "correct": 0,
        "explanation": "Over time, high blood sugar can damage the heart, kidneys, eyes and nerves, so many systems feel the strain."
      },
      {
        "question": "A client shows you a lab result marked 'high' and asks if she has a disease. What should the CHW do?",
        "options": [
          "Tell her it is probably nothing",
          "Tell her which disease she has",
          "Explain what the test measures and help her talk with her provider",
          "Tell her to stop her medicine"
        ],
        "correct": 2,
        "explanation": "Explaining the test is education; what it means for her is the provider's call."
      },
      {
        "question": "A nurse uses a word you do not know during a team meeting. What should the CHW do?",
        "options": [
          "Nod and guess the meaning later",
          "Ask the nurse to explain it in everyday words",
          "Pretend to understand so you look professional",
          "Leave the meeting"
        ],
        "correct": 1,
        "explanation": "Asking is professional and helps the CHW teach clients correctly."
      },
      {
        "question": "A client cannot read his discharge papers and asks his 10-year-old son to explain them. What should the CHW do?",
        "options": [
          "Let the son explain since he reads well",
          "Tell him the papers are not important",
          "Read them and explain the diagnosis yourself",
          "Help him get a trained interpreter or call the clinic for help"
        ],
        "correct": 3,
        "explanation": "Children should never interpret medical information; trained interpreters and the clinic should explain it."
      }
    ]
  },
  "post_test": {
    "graded": true,
    "questions": [
      {
        "question": "Which hormone helps sugar move from the blood into cells?",
        "options": [
          "Insulin",
          "Oxygen",
          "Calcium",
          "Carbon dioxide"
        ],
        "correct": 0,
        "explanation": "The pancreas makes insulin, which lets cells take in sugar."
      },
      {
        "question": "The word part 'cardi' means:",
        "options": [
          "Kidney",
          "Lung",
          "Stomach",
          "Heart"
        ],
        "correct": 3,
        "explanation": "Cardi is the root for heart, as in cardiology."
      },
      {
        "question": "A nurse uses a word you do not know during a team meeting. What should the CHW do?",
        "options": [
          "Nod and guess the meaning later",
          "Ask the nurse to explain it in everyday words",
          "Pretend to understand so you look professional",
          "Leave the meeting"
        ],
        "correct": 1,
        "explanation": "Asking is professional and helps the CHW teach clients correctly."
      },
      {
        "question": "On a prescription, PRN means:",
        "options": [
          "Every morning",
          "Before meals",
          "Nothing by mouth",
          "As needed"
        ],
        "correct": 3,
        "explanation": "PRN means the medicine is taken only when needed, as directed."
      },
      {
        "question": "A client shows you a lab result marked 'high' and asks if she has a disease. What should the CHW do?",
        "options": [
          "Tell her it is probably nothing",
          "Tell her which disease she has",
          "Explain what the test measures and help her talk with her provider",
          "Tell her to stop her medicine"
        ],
        "correct": 2,
        "explanation": "Explaining the test is education; what it means for her is the provider's call."
      },
      {
        "question": "Why do diabetes and high blood pressure often affect many body systems?",
        "options": [
          "Body systems depend on each other, so stress on one strains others",
          "They only affect the skin",
          "They are caused by germs",
          "They affect only one organ at a time"
        ],
        "correct": 0,
        "explanation": "Over time, high blood sugar can damage the heart, kidneys, eyes and nerves, so many systems feel the strain."
      },
      {
        "question": "'Hypertension' means:",
        "options": [
          "Low blood pressure",
          "High blood pressure",
          "A fast heart rate",
          "Low blood sugar"
        ],
        "correct": 1,
        "explanation": "Hyper means too much, so hypertension is high blood pressure."
      },
      {
        "question": "A client cannot read his discharge papers and asks his 10-year-old son to explain them. What should the CHW do?",
        "options": [
          "Let the son explain since he reads well",
          "Tell him the papers are not important",
          "Read them and explain the diagnosis yourself",
          "Help him get a trained interpreter or call the clinic for help"
        ],
        "correct": 3,
        "explanation": "Children should never interpret medical information; trained interpreters and the clinic should explain it."
      },
      {
        "question": "What does the suffix 'itis' mean?",
        "options": [
          "Surgical removal",
          "Study of",
          "Inflammation or swelling",
          "Too little"
        ],
        "correct": 2,
        "explanation": "Itis means inflammation, as in arthritis."
      },
      {
        "question": "What is the main job of the kidneys?",
        "options": [
          "Pumping blood to the body",
          "Filtering waste and extra water from the blood",
          "Breaking down food",
          "Sending messages to the muscles"
        ],
        "correct": 1,
        "explanation": "The kidneys clean the blood and make urine to remove waste."
      }
    ]
  }
}